1.
worshipper; devotee (in a religious sense)
A person who worships a deity, religious figure, or spiritual entity. Used in religious and historical contexts.
2.
admirer; devotee; ardent fan
A person who deeply admires or reveres another person, ideology, or movement. Can carry a slightly intense connotation.
Compound of 崇拝 ('worship; adoration') and 者 ('person'). The word can describe both literal religious worshippers and secular admirers, though in either case it implies a deep, almost reverential level of devotion.
Usage
In modern usage, the secular sense (sense 2) can carry a faintly negative nuance, suggesting uncritical or excessive admiration. In religious and historical contexts (sense 1), it is neutral.
Common collocations
Similar words
- ファン: fan — a casual, positive term for a supporter or enthusiast; no religious overtone
- 信者: believer; follower — primarily religious; can also be used sarcastically for a blind follower
- 愛好者: enthusiast; lover of — neutral term for someone who enjoys a particular hobby or pursuit
- 崇拝: worship; adoration — the act itself, without the person suffix