1.
earthquake-resistant design; seismic design
The design of buildings and structures to withstand earthquake forces, a critical aspect of construction in earthquake-prone Japan.
この建物は耐震設計だ。
This building has earthquake-resistant design.
新しいマンションは最新の耐震設計を採用している。
The new apartment building uses the latest seismic design.
日本では大きな地震が多いため、耐震設計の基準が世界でも特に厳しい。
Because Japan experiences many large earthquakes, its seismic design standards are among the strictest in the world.
Compound of 耐震 (earthquake resistance) and 設計 (design; engineering). A fundamental concept in Japanese architecture and construction, especially after major earthquakes like the 1995 Hanshin-Awaji and 2011 Tohoku disasters prompted stricter building codes.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 耐震設計の基準: seismic design standards
- 耐震設計を採用する: to adopt seismic design
- 耐震設計の建物: earthquake-resistant building
- 最新の耐震設計: state-of-the-art seismic design
RELATED TERMS:
- 耐震: earthquake resistance (the broader concept)
- 免震: seismic isolation (absorbs vibration rather than resisting it)
- 制震: vibration damping (reduces shaking with dampers)
- 耐震補強: seismic retrofitting