1.
upstream; upper reaches of a river
The part of a river closer to its source, or the direction from which the water flows.
2.
upstream (in a supply chain or process)
The earlier stages of a production or supply chain, closer to raw materials or initial creation.
The literal meaning refers to the upper part of a river, near its source. In business, 川上 and 川下 are commonly used as a metaphor for stages in a supply chain or value chain.
Common collocations
- 川上産業: upstream industry (raw materials, manufacturing)
- 川上から川下まで: from upstream to downstream
- 川上に遡る: to go upstream; to trace back to the source
Similar words
- 川下: downstream — the lower part of a river, or the later stages of a supply chain (distribution, retail)