(かわかみ)

かわかみ
noun
upstream; upper reaches of a river
naturebusiness
1. upstream; upper reaches of a river
The part of a river closer to its source, or the direction from which the water flows.
川上(かわかみ)から(なが)れてきた。
It came flowing from upstream.
川上(かわかみ)()かって(ある)いた
I walked toward the upper reaches of the river.
The dam upstream released water due to heavy rain.
2. upstream (in a supply chain or process)
The earlier stages of a production or supply chain, closer to raw materials or initial creation.
川上(かわかみ)産業(さんぎょう)から川下(かわしも)産業(さんぎょう)まで一貫(いっかん)して管理(かんり)する
To manage consistently from upstream industries to downstream industries.
It is important to control quality at the upstream stage of manufacturing.
A system is needed for information to flow accurately from upstream to downstream.

The literal meaning refers to the upper part of a river, near its source. In business, 川上(かわかみ) and 川下(かわしも) are commonly used as a metaphor for stages in a supply chain or value chain.

Common collocations

Similar words

  • 川下(かわしも): downstream — the lower part of a river, or the later stages of a supply chain (distribution, retail)

Related words