(えんせいたい)

えんせいたい
noun
expedition; expeditionary force
1. expedition; expeditionary party
A group of people organized and sent to explore, research, or accomplish a specific mission in a distant or challenging location.
遠征隊(えんせいたい)編成(へんせい)する。
To organize an expedition.
南極(なんきょく)遠征隊(えんせいたい)出発(しゅっぱつ)した。
The Antarctic expedition departed.
登山(とざん)遠征隊(えんせいたい)悪天候(あくてんこう)のため頂上(ちょうじょう)への挑戦(ちょうせん)断念(だんねん)した。
The mountaineering expedition gave up its attempt on the summit due to bad weather.
2. expeditionary force
A military force dispatched to fight in a foreign territory.
遠征隊(えんせいたい)派遣(はけん)された。
An expeditionary force was dispatched.
歴史(れきし)授業(じゅぎょう)モンゴル}{遠征隊(えんせいたい)について(まな)んだ。
In history class, we studied the Mongol expeditionary force.
大規模(だいきぼ)遠征隊(えんせいたい)(うみ)(わた)って敵地(てきち)上陸(じょうりく)した。
A large-scale expeditionary force crossed the sea and landed in enemy territory.

A compound of 遠征(えんせい) (expedition) and (たい) (group, squad, party). Can refer to both civilian exploration/research expeditions and military expeditionary forces. In modern usage, sense 1 (civilian expedition) is more common, especially in contexts of mountaineering, polar exploration, and scientific research.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 登山(とざん)遠征隊(えんせいたい): mountaineering expedition
  • 南極(なんきょく)遠征隊(えんせいたい): Antarctic expedition
  • 探検(たんけん)遠征隊(えんせいたい): exploration expedition
  • 遠征隊(えんせいたい)派遣(はけん)する: to dispatch an expedition
  • 遠征隊(えんせいたい)()む: to form an expedition

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 探検隊(たんけんたい): exploration party — focuses on discovering unknown areas
  • 調査隊(ちょうさたい): survey/research team — focuses on investigation and data collection
  • 遠征(えんせい): expedition — the act or event itself, without the group implication