1.
memorial monument; cenotaph; memorial stone
A stone monument or marker erected to commemorate and console the spirits of the deceased, especially victims of war, disasters, or accidents.
Composed of 慰霊 (consolation of spirits; memorial) + 碑 (stone monument). Deeply connected to Japanese memorial culture, especially post-war remembrance. Found at battle sites, disaster locations, and places of historical tragedy. The concept of 慰霊 reflects the belief in consoling the spirits of the dead so they may rest in peace.
Common collocations
- 慰霊碑を建てる: to erect a memorial monument
- 慰霊碑に花を供える: to offer flowers at a memorial
- 慰霊碑の前で黙祷する: to observe a moment of silence at a memorial
- 戦没者慰霊碑: war dead memorial