1.
defensive capability; defense strength; military defense power
The ability of a nation, organization, or entity to defend itself. Most commonly used in discussions of national security and military policy.
防衛力の強化が必要だ。
Strengthening defensive capability is necessary.
日本は防衛力を増強する方針を示した。
Japan indicated a policy of bolstering its defense capabilities.
国際情勢が不安定になる中で、各国が防衛力の見直しを進めている。
As the international situation becomes unstable, countries are advancing reviews of their defense capabilities.
Composed of 防衛 (defense, national defense) + 力 (power, capability). A key term in Japanese political and news vocabulary, appearing frequently in discussions about the Self-Defense Forces (自衛隊), defense budgets, and security policy.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 防衛力の強化: strengthening defense capabilities
- 防衛力を増強する: to bolster defense capabilities
- 防衛力の整備: development of defense capabilities
- 防衛力の見直し: review of defense capabilities
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 軍事力: military power — broader, includes offensive capacity; used for countries with full militaries
- 戦力: war potential, fighting strength — the capacity to wage war; constitutionally sensitive term in Japan
- 抑止力: deterrence — the power to prevent attack by threatening retaliation