1.
lawless; without law or order
A state where law and order do not prevail, or behavior that defies rules and social norms.
無法地帯と化した。
It turned into a lawless zone.
無法者たちが町を荒らしている。
Outlaws are terrorizing the town.
戦後の混乱期には無法な行為が横行した。
During the chaos after the war, lawless acts ran rampant.
2.
outrageous; reckless; unreasonable
Behavior that is excessively aggressive, unreasonable, or reckless, disregarding consequences or propriety.
無法な運転をする。
To drive recklessly.
あんな無法な要求には応じられない。
I can't comply with such an outrageous demand.
上司の無法な振る舞いに社員たちは不満を募らせていた。
The employees were growing increasingly frustrated with their boss's outrageous behavior.
Composed of 無 (without) + 法 (law). Can function as both a noun and a na-adjective. The word covers a range from literal lawlessness to general outrageousness.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 無法地帯: lawless zone; no-man's land
- 無法者: outlaw; lawless person
- 無法な行為: lawless act; outrageous behavior
- 無法な運転: reckless driving
- 無法な要求: outrageous demand
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 乱暴: violent; rough — focuses on physical violence or roughness, while 無法 emphasizes the absence of rules or restraint
- 無茶: unreasonable; reckless — more colloquial and commonly used in everyday speech. 無法 is slightly more formal and implies breaking rules rather than mere foolishness.
- 違法: illegal — specifically means "against the law" in a legal sense. 無法 is broader, implying a state where law doesn't apply or isn't respected.