(はんこ)

はんこ
noun
seal, stamp (for signatures)
1. seal, stamp, personal seal
A carved stamp used in Japan instead of a handwritten signature for official documents, contracts, and everyday transactions.
Please stamp your seal on the contract.
When receiving a delivery, you need either a seal or a signature.

判子(はんこ) is an essential item in Japanese daily life, used for signing documents, receiving packages, and official paperwork.

Types of seals:

  • 認印(みとめいん) (personal seal for everyday use)
  • 実印(じついん) (registered seal for important documents)
  • 銀行印(ぎんこういん) (bank seal)
  • シャチハタ (self-inking stamp, brand name often used generically)

Common expressions:

Related terms:

Cultural note:
While signatures are becoming more common, seals remain important in Japan for 銀行(ぎんこう) accounts, contracts, and official documents.