(ことり)

ことり
noun
small bird, songbird
1. small bird, little bird, songbird
A small bird, often referring to songbirds kept as pets or wild birds that visit gardens.
(にわ)小鳥(ことり)()ました
A small bird came to the garden.
I can hear the singing of small birds.
小鳥(ことり)()っています
I keep a pet bird.
I woke up to the chirping of small birds in the morning.
The children look forward to feeding the small birds in the park.

小鳥(ことり) is a compound of () (small) + (とり) (bird). It typically refers to songbirds and small pet birds, not small birds of prey or waterfowl.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 小鳥(ことり)()う: to keep a pet bird
  • 小鳥(ことり)()(ごえ): birdsong, chirping
  • 小鳥(ことり)のさえずり: warbling of small birds
  • 小鳥(ことり)(): pet bird shop

COMMON PET BIRDS IN JAPAN:

  • インコ: parakeet
  • 文鳥(ぶんちょう): Java sparrow
  • カナリア: canary
  • 十姉妹(じゅうしまつ): society finch

COUNTER:
Birds are counted with (): 一羽(いちわ), 二羽(にわ), 三羽(さんわ).

The ()~ prefix appears in many words to indicate smallness: 小川(おがわ) (stream), 小雨(こさめ) (light rain).