(かれ)

かれら
pronoun
they (male)
See also: (かれ) (singular form)
1. they, them
Third-person plural pronoun, traditionally referring to males or mixed groups.
They are students.
Let's ask them.
Their opinions are different.
Let's tidy the room before they come.

(かれ)ら is the third-person plural pronoun, formed from (かれ) (he) + ら (plural suffix).

TRADITIONAL USAGE:

  • All-male groups
  • Mixed-gender groups

MODERN USAGE:
Increasingly used gender-neutrally, especially in writing.

GRAMMAR:

  • (かれ)らは: they (subject)
  • (かれ)らの: their
  • (かれ)らに: to them
  • (かれ)らを: them (object)

PRONOUN SYSTEM:

  • (かれ): he → (かれ)ら: they (m/mixed)
  • 彼女(かのじょ): she → 彼女(かのじょ)たち: they (f)
  • (わたし): I → (わたし)たち: we
  • あの(ひと): that person → あの(ひと)たち: those people

NOTE:
In everyday speech, Japanese often omits pronouns. あの(ひと)たち is less direct than (かれ)ら.

Related Words