1.
wing, wings
The limbs of a bird or the parts of an aircraft that enable flight.
鳥が翼を広げた。
The bird spread its wings.
飛行機の翼が見える。
I can see the airplane's wings.
けがをした鳥の翼を手当てした。
I treated the injured bird's wing.
2.
wing (figurative)
Used metaphorically to represent freedom, protection, or support.
夢に翼を与える。
Give wings to your dreams.
Figurative expression
自由の翼を広げて、新しい世界へ飛び立ちたい。
I want to spread the wings of freedom and fly off to a new world.
音楽は心に翼を与えてくれる。
Music gives wings to the heart.
翼 refers to the wings of a bird, insect, or aircraft. It has a literary, elevated tone compared to the more everyday 羽.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 翼: wings (literary, poetic, often paired)
- 羽: wing or feather (everyday, can refer to a single wing or feathers themselves)
翼 tends to evoke the image of wings spread in flight, while 羽 is more general.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 翼を広げる: to spread one's wings
- 翼を持つ: to have wings
- 翼を休める: to rest one's wings
FIGURATIVE USAGE:
Often used metaphorically in expressions about freedom, dreams, and ambition. Common in song lyrics, literature, and motivational contexts.
NAME:
翼 is also a popular given name for both boys and girls in Japan.
Related Words
Related:
羽 (wing, feather)