1.
acquaintance, someone one knows
A person one knows but is not necessarily close friends with. Less intimate than a friend but more than a stranger.
街で知人に会った。
I ran into an acquaintance in town.
知人の紹介で仕事を見つけた。
I found a job through an acquaintance's introduction.
彼は友人というより知人だ。
He's more of an acquaintance than a friend.
RELATIONSHIP SPECTRUM:
- 他人 (stranger)
- 知人 (acquaintance)
- 知り合い (acquaintance - less formal)
- 友人/友達 (friend)
- 親友 (close friend)
CONTRAST:
- 知人 - slightly formal; often used in written language
- 知り合い - casual; more common in spoken language
COMMON USAGE:
- 知人に紹介してもらう (to be introduced by an acquaintance)
- 知人を通じて (through an acquaintance)
Related Words
Synonym:
知り合い (acquaintance (casual))