1.
to cram; to stuff in
To force many things into a limited space.
スーツケースに荷物を詰め込んだ。
I stuffed the luggage into the suitcase.
教室に学生を詰め込むのは良くない。
It's not good to cram students into a classroom.
小さな車に五人も詰め込んで出発した。
We crammed five people into a small car and set off.
2.
to cram (study); to stuff knowledge
To memorize large amounts of information in a short time.
知識を頭に詰め込む。
To cram knowledge into one's head.
試験前に知識を詰め込んでも、すぐ忘れてしまう。
Even if you cram knowledge before an exam, you'll forget it quickly.
詰め込み教育ではなく、考える力を育てる教育が求められている。
Rather than cramming-style education, education that nurtures the ability to think is being called for.
詰め込む is a transitive verb (他動詞) formed from 詰める (to pack) + 込む (into). It implies forcing things in beyond comfortable capacity.
ASPECT (ている):
詰め込んでいる indicates the state of being crammed full.
PARTICLE PATTERNS:
- [things]を[space]に詰め込む — to cram [things] into [space]
- [knowledge]を頭に詰め込む — to cram [knowledge] into one's head
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 鞄に詰め込む (stuff into a bag)
- 知識を詰め込む (cram knowledge)
- 詰め込み教育 (cramming-style education)
EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT:
詰め込み教育 refers to rote memorization education, often criticized as superficial learning.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 詰める: to pack (neutral)
- 押し込む: to push/force in
- 詰め込む: to cram (implies excess)