1.
domain; field; area of expertise
A specific area or sphere of activity, knowledge, or responsibility.
新しい領域に挑戦する。
To take on a new field.
それは私の専門領域ではない。
That is not my area of expertise.
AI研究の領域は年々広がっている。
The field of AI research is expanding year by year.
2.
territory; region
A physical area or space.
領域を侵す。
To invade territory.
この島は我が国の領域だ。
This island is our country's territory.
他国の領域に許可なく入ることはできない。
You cannot enter another country's territory without permission.
領域 covers both abstract domains (fields of knowledge, expertise) and physical territories.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 専門領域: area of expertise
- 研究領域: field of research
- 領域を広げる: to expand one's domain
- 領域を侵す: to invade territory; to encroach on someone's domain
- 未知の領域: uncharted territory
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 分野: field (of study/work) — more everyday, commonly used for academic or professional fields
- 範囲: scope, range — emphasizes boundaries
- 領土: territory — specifically national/political territory
領域 is more formal and broader than 分野, and is often used in academic, scientific, and political contexts.
Related Words
Synonym:
分野 (field (everyday))
Related:
範囲 (scope, range)
Related:
領土 (national territory)