(につ)まる

につまる
verb (godan, intransitive)
to boil down; to be stuck (in discussion)
1. to boil down; to be reduced by boiling
To become thickened or reduced in quantity through continued boiling. Used for cooking liquids.
ソースが煮詰(につ)まってきた。
The sauce has boiled down.
2. to be stuck; to reach a deadlock
For discussions or negotiations to reach a point where progress is no longer being made. Originally meant discussions that have been thoroughly deliberated but now often implies a stalemate.
会議(かいぎ)煮詰(につ)まって、(さき)(すす)めない。
The meeting has reached a deadlock and we can't move forward.
(はな)()いが煮詰(につ)まったら、休憩(きゅうけい)()ろう。
If the discussion gets stuck, let's take a break.

TRANSITIVITY:
Intransitive verb (自動詞(じどうし)). The transitive pair is 煮詰(につ)める (to boil down something).

USAGE NOTE:
The figurative sense (sense 2) has undergone semantic shift. Originally, 「議論(ぎろん)煮詰(につ)まる」 meant discussions had been thoroughly worked through to reach a conclusion (positive). Now it's more commonly understood as discussions being stuck in a deadlock (negative). Both usages exist, so context is important.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 議論(ぎろん)煮詰(につ)まる (discussions reach a point/get stuck)
  • 交渉(こうしょう)煮詰(につ)まる (negotiations stall)
  • ソースが煮詰(につ)まる (sauce boils down)

REGISTER:
Neutral. Used in both casual and formal contexts.

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