1.
reliable; dependable; reassuring
giving a sense of security because of someone's strength, ability, or character
彼は頼もしいリーダーだ。
He is a reliable leader.
あなたがいると頼もしい。
It's reassuring to have you here.
困った時に頼もしい味方がいる。
I have a reliable ally when I'm in trouble.
2.
promising; hopeful
showing promise for the future; encouraging
息子の成長ぶりが頼もしい。
My son's growth is promising.
新人だが、頼もしい働きぶりだ。
He's new, but his work performance is promising.
若い選手たちの活躍は頼もしい限りだ。
The young athletes' performance is truly promising.
頼もしい describes someone or something that gives a sense of security or hope.
ETYMOLOGY:
- From 頼む (to rely on) + しい (adjective suffix)
- Expresses the quality of being someone you can rely on
FORMS:
- Attributive: 頼もしい + noun
- Predicate: 頼もしい
- Adverbial: 頼もしく
- Noun form: 頼もしさ (reliability)
SENSE 1 VS SENSE 2:
- Sense 1: Describing current reliability (reassuring presence)
- Sense 2: Describing future potential (promising growth)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 頼もしい存在 (reassuring presence)
- 頼もしい味方 (reliable ally)
- 頼もしい限り (extremely promising/reassuring)
- 頼もしく思う (to find reassuring)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 頼りになる (reliable - more conversational)
- 信頼できる (trustworthy - more formal)
- 心強い (reassuring - emotional focus)
REGISTER: Neutral to slightly formal. Common in everyday conversation.