1.
to pretend, to feign, to act as if
To act as if something is true or to present a false appearance. Often used for pretending not to know something or putting on a facade.
知らないふりを装う
to pretend not to know
彼は平静を装っていた。
He was pretending to be calm.
何事もなかったかのように装って、部屋に入った。
Acting as if nothing had happened, he entered the room.
2.
to dress up, to adorn, to decorate
To dress oneself or decorate something in a certain way. Often used for putting on formal attire or decorating for occasions.
身を装う
to dress oneself
秋の装い
autumn attire/decoration
会場は華やかに装われていた。
The venue was gorgeously decorated.
TRANSITIVITY: Transitive (他動詞). Takes を particle: ~を装う.
CONJUGATION: Godan verb (wa-row): 装わない, 装います, 装って.
NUANCE: For sense 1, 装う implies deliberate pretense or putting on a facade. For sense 2, it has a more literary quality and is often used for formal or seasonal attire.
NOMINAL FORM: 装い (appearance, attire, decoration)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 平静を装う (to feign composure)
- ~ふりを装う (to pretend to ~)
- 身を装う (to dress oneself)
- 秋/春の装い (autumn/spring attire)
RELATED WORDS:
- 振りをする (to pretend - more common)
- 偽装する (to disguise, falsify)
- 着飾る (to dress up finely)