ひよこ

ひよこ
noun
chick, baby bird; novice
1. chick, baby bird
A young chicken or baby bird, especially one that has just hatched.
ひよこが()まれた。
A chick was born.
ひよこが親鳥(おやどり)のあとをついていく。
The chicks follow after the mother bird.
(たまご)からひよこが(から)(やぶ)って()てくるのを()た。
I watched a chick break through the shell and emerge from the egg.
2. novice, beginner, fledgling
A person who is new and inexperienced at something.
まだひよこだから。
I'm still a beginner, so...
社会人(しゃかいじん)としてはまだひよこだ。
As a working adult, I'm still a fledgling.
ひよこ同然(どうぜん)新人(しんじん)(おお)きなプロジェクトは(まか)せられない。
You can't entrust a big project to a newcomer who is practically a novice.

WRITING:
Usually written in hiragana. The kanji (ひよこ) exists but is rarely used for this word.

SENSE 1 — CHICK:
Refers specifically to a baby chicken or newly hatched bird. The word is onomatopoeic, imitating the ピヨピヨ sound chicks make.

SENSE 2 — NOVICE:
Used figuratively for someone who is inexperienced. Often self-deprecating or affectionate — less harsh than 素人(しろうと) (amateur) or 未熟者(みじゅくもの) (unskilled person).

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ひよこ(まめ): chickpea
  • ひよこ鑑定士(かんていし): chick sexer (profession)
  • まだひよこだ: still a beginner
  • ひよこ同然(どうぜん): practically a novice