1.
inheritance; estate; bequest
Property, money, or assets left behind by a deceased person to be distributed to heirs.
2.
heritage; legacy
Something of cultural, historical, or intellectual value passed down from previous generations.
遺産 covers both the legal concept of inheritance and the broader concept of cultural heritage.
Common collocations
- 遺産相続 (inheritance)
- 世界遺産 (World Heritage)
- 文化遺産 (cultural heritage)
- 自然遺産 (natural heritage)
- 負の遺産 (negative legacy)
The compound 世界遺産 (World Heritage) is extremely common in Japanese media and travel contexts. Japan has numerous UNESCO World Heritage sites. 負の遺産 (negative legacy) is used to describe harmful things inherited from the past, such as environmental damage or debt.