(ぞくせつ)

ぞくせつ
noun
popular belief; common notion; folk theory
1. popular belief; common notion; folk theory
A widely held belief or explanation that is not necessarily supported by evidence or scholarly consensus. Often implies the belief may be inaccurate or unverified.
それは俗説(ぞくせつ)にすぎない。
That's nothing more than a popular belief.
俗説(ぞくせつ)では、(ねこ)(きゅう)つの(いのち)()つと()われている。
According to popular belief, cats have nine lives.
科学的(かがくてき)根拠(こんきょ)のない俗説(ぞくせつ)(いま)でも(ひろ)(しん)じられている。
Folk theories without scientific basis are still widely believed today.

Refers to beliefs or explanations circulating among the general public that lack rigorous evidence. Often used in a dismissive tone to contrast popular assumptions with established facts.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 俗説(ぞくせつ)にすぎない: merely a popular belief
  • 俗説(ぞくせつ)(くつがえ)す: to overturn a popular belief
  • 俗説(ぞくせつ)によれば: according to popular belief
  • 俗説(ぞくせつ)(ひろ)まる: for a folk theory to spread

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 迷信(めいしん): superstition — stronger negative connotation, implies irrational belief
  • 通説(つうせつ): commonly accepted theory — more neutral, may actually be correct
  • 都市伝説(としでんせつ): urban legend — modern folk stories, often dramatic or sensational

ETYMOLOGY:
Combines (ぞく) (common, vulgar, popular) and (せつ) (theory, explanation).