(しゅつにゅうこく)

しゅつにゅうこく
noun
immigration and emigration; entry and exit of a country
1. immigration and emigration; entering and leaving a country
The process of entering and exiting a country, encompassing passport control, visa checks, and border procedures. Commonly encountered at airports and ports.
出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)審査(しんさ)(なら)んだ。
I lined up for immigration inspection.
出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)管理(かんり)(きび)しくなっている。
Immigration control has become stricter.
空港(くうこう)出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)手続(てつづ)きは自動化(じどうか)(すす)んでいる。
Automated systems are increasingly being used for airport immigration procedures.
出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)カードに必要(ひつよう)事項(じこう)記入(きにゅう)してください。
Please fill in the required information on the immigration card.

Compound of 出国(しゅっこく) (leaving a country) + 入国(にゅうこく) (entering a country). In practice, the combined form 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく) is used when referring to border control processes as a whole.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)管理(かんり): immigration control
  • 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)審査(しんさ): immigration inspection
  • 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)手続(てつづ)き: immigration procedures
  • 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)カード: arrival/departure card
  • 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)在留(ざいりゅう)管理庁(かんりちょう): Immigration Services Agency of Japan

USAGE:
The full official name of Japan's immigration authority is 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)在留(ざいりゅう)管理庁(かんりちょう) (Immigration Services Agency), often abbreviated as 入管(にゅうかん). Signs at airports typically read 出入国(しゅつにゅうこく)審査(しんさ) (Immigration) or 入国(にゅうこく)審査(しんさ).

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 入国(にゅうこく): entering a country — one direction only (arrival)
  • 出国(しゅっこく): leaving a country — one direction only (departure)
  • 渡航(とこう): overseas travel — broader concept covering the journey itself