(はいごれい)

はいごれい
noun
spirit behind someone; spirit hovering behind a person
culturereligion
1. spirit behind someone; spirit hovering behind a person
A spirit believed to be attached to or following behind a person. Can refer to a protective ancestral spirit or, in popular culture, to a ghost that haunts someone by standing behind them.
背後霊(はいごれい)いるような()する
I feel like there's a spirit behind me.
霊能者(れいのうしゃ)背後霊(はいごれい)()える()われた
A psychic told me they could see a spirit behind me.
TV shows about the supernatural often feature the topic of spirits behind people, but whether or not to believe is up to each individual.

A compound of 背後(はいご) (behind, at one's back) and (れい) (spirit, ghost). The term became widely known through Japanese spiritual and occult media. It can refer to either a benevolent guardian spirit (similar to a guardian angel) or a malevolent haunting spirit, depending on the context.

The concept was particularly popularized in the 1980s through spiritual counselors and TV programs. It is now commonly used in everyday conversation, often humorously, to describe the feeling of someone or something hovering behind you.

Common collocations

  • 背後霊(はいごれい)いる: a spirit is behind someone
  • 背後霊(はいごれい)()える: to be able to see a spirit behind someone
  • 背後霊(はいごれい)()いている: a spirit is attached to someone
  • 背後霊(はいごれい)(はら): to exorcise a spirit

Similar words

  • 守護霊(しゅごれい): guardian spirit — always protective, similar to a guardian angel
  • 地縛霊(じばくれい): earthbound spirit — a ghost bound to a specific location
  • 生霊(いきりょう): living spirit — the spirit of a living person projected through strong emotion
  • 幽霊(ゆうれい): ghost; phantom — the general term for ghosts of the dead