(みせいじゅく)

みせいじゅく
noun
immature; unripe; not fully developed
1. immature; unripe; not fully developed; not yet mature
The state of not having reached full maturity or development. Used for both physical immaturity (fruit, organisms) and abstract immaturity (skills, systems, markets, personality).
未成熟(みせいじゅく)果実(かじつ)()っぱい。
Unripe fruit is sour.
この市場(しじょう)はまだ未成熟(みせいじゅく)()びしろがある。
This market is still immature and has room for growth.
(わか)くて未成熟(みせいじゅく)(ころ)失敗(しっぱい)から(おお)くのことを(まな)んだ。
I learned a lot from the mistakes I made in my young, immature days.
技術(ぎじゅつ)はまだ未成熟(みせいじゅく)だが、将来性(しょうらいせい)(たか)いと評価(ひょうか)されている。
The technology is still immature, but it is rated as having high potential.

Composed of () (not yet) + 成熟(せいじゅく) (maturity, ripeness). The prefix () indicates that the state has not yet been reached, implying it may be reached in the future. This is different from (), which negates more absolutely.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 未成熟(みせいじゅく)市場(しじょう): an immature market
  • 未成熟(みせいじゅく)技術(ぎじゅつ): immature technology
  • 未成熟(みせいじゅく)段階(だんかい): an immature stage
  • 精神的(せいしんてき)未成熟(みせいじゅく): emotionally immature

RELATED PATTERNS:

()~ as a prefix meaning 'not yet':

  • 未完成(みかんせい): incomplete, unfinished
  • 未経験(みけいけん): inexperienced
  • 未確認(みかくにん): unconfirmed

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 成熟(せいじゅく): mature, ripe — the opposite; having reached full development
  • 未熟(みじゅく): immature, unskilled — more common in everyday use; often implies lack of skill
  • 幼稚(ようち): childish, infantile — more negative; implies thinking or behavior is inappropriately childlike