1.
batter (in baseball)
The player at bat in baseball or softball — the offensive player who tries to hit the ball thrown by the pitcher.
バッター is a baseball loanword from English "batter," referring specifically to the player at bat. It is the standard term used in Japanese baseball broadcasts and casual conversation about the sport.
Common collocations
- 先頭バッター: leadoff batter (first batter in the lineup)
- 四番バッター: cleanup hitter (the strong fourth batter)
- 代打バッター: pinch hitter
- バッターボックス: batter's box
- バッターが構える: the batter takes their stance
- バッターを抑える: to retire the batter (from the pitcher's side)
Similar words
- 打者: native Japanese term meaning "batter" — slightly more formal/written, used in newspapers and statistics
- バッター is more colloquial and conversational; 打者 appears in formal contexts
Usage
- The katakana spelling reflects the doubled consonant of English "batter" with the small tsu (ッ).
- In broadcast commentary, both バッター and 打者 alternate freely.
Related Words
Related:
ピッチャー (pitcher (baseball))
Compare:
ダッグアウト (dugout (baseball))
Related:
ツーストライク ((baseball) two strikes)