1.
blizzard; severe snowstorm with strong winds
A meteorological term for a severe winter storm combining heavy snow with strong, often dangerous winds. The formal term used in weather warnings and news in Japan.
暴風雪 combines 暴風 (violent wind, gale) and 雪 (snow). It is the standard meteorological/news term for a blizzard — heavy snow accompanied by strong winds severe enough to cause poor visibility and travel hazards.
Common collocations
- 暴風雪警報: blizzard warning (high-level alert)
- 暴風雪注意報: blizzard advisory (lower-level alert)
- 暴風雪に見舞われる: to be hit by a blizzard
- 暴風雪のため: due to the blizzard
- 猛烈な暴風雪: a fierce blizzard
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- Formal / news / official weather forecast
- In casual conversation, the more general 吹雪 is far more common
Similar words
- 吹雪: blizzard, snowstorm — everyday term used in conversation, song lyrics, and literature
- 大雪: heavy snowfall (heavy snow but not necessarily with strong winds)
- 地吹雪: blowing snow (existing snow being blown across the ground by wind)
- 暴風: gale, violent wind (without snow)
- 暴風雨: rainstorm (analogous formation with rain instead of snow)
Domain: Used in weather forecasts, public-safety announcements, and news reports — most relevant to northern Japan, especially Hokkaido and the Sea of Japan coastal regions.
Related Words
Compare:
吹雪 (blizzard, snowstorm)
Compare:
大雪 (heavy snowfall)
Compare:
地吹雪 (blowing snow)
Compare:
暴風雨 (rainstorm)
Related:
猛吹雪 (heavy blizzard)