1.
secular wedding ceremony; civil-style wedding
A non-religious wedding ceremony in which the couple makes their vows in front of the assembled guests, who serve as the witnesses. Allows free design of the ceremony's content and style.
Literally "ceremony before people": 人前 (before people) + 式 (ceremony). In a 人前式, no clergy officiate — the guests witness the vows. Grew in popularity from the 2000s onward as couples sought more flexible, religion-free formats.
Common collocations
- 人前式を挙げる: to hold a secular wedding
- 人前式の誓いの言葉: the vows at a secular wedding
- オリジナル人前式: an original (custom-designed) secular wedding