(ねら)

ねらい
noun
aim; intention; objective; target
1. aim; target
The act of directing toward a target, or the target itself.
I took aim and fired.
(ねら)いを(はず)さず、(まと)中心(ちゅうしん)()てた。
Without missing the aim, I hit the center of the target.
犯人(はんにん)(ねら)いは銀行(ぎんこう)金庫(きんこ)だった。
The criminal's target was the bank vault.
2. intention; objective; purpose
What one hopes to achieve or the goal behind an action.
What is the aim of this policy?
(ねら)いどおりいった
It went as intended.
(あたら)しい制度(せいど)(ねら)いは、若者(わかもの)就職(しゅうしょく)支援(しえん)することだ。
The aim of the new system is to support young people in finding employment.

(ねら)い is the noun form of the verb (ねら)う (to aim at), referring to both physical targeting and abstract objectives.

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • (ねら)いを(さだ)める (to take aim)
  • (ねら)いどおり (as intended/planned)
  • (ねら)いが(はず)れる (to miss the mark)
  • ~の(ねら)い (the aim of ~)

COLLOCATIONS:

  • (ねら)()ち: Targeted attack, sniping
  • (ねら)(): Target, good opportunity

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (ねら)い vs. 目的(もくてき): 目的(もくてき) is a more formal word for "purpose" or "objective"; (ねら)い emphasizes the targeting or strategic aspect.
  • (ねら)い vs. 意図(いと): 意図(いと) means "intention" with a nuance of deliberate planning.

Register: Neutral. Used in both concrete (shooting) and abstract (policy) contexts.