すいか

すいか
noun
watermelon
1. watermelon
A large, round fruit with green skin, red flesh, and black seeds. A summer staple in Japan.
Watermelon is delicious in summer.
Let's cut and eat the watermelon.
(うみ)すいか()しました
We played watermelon splitting at the beach.
Watermelon has a lot of water content, so it's perfect for hot days.
Watermelon that's been chilled in the refrigerator is incredibly delicious.

すいか (also written 西瓜(すいか), meaning 'western melon' from Chinese) is a quintessential summer fruit in Japan. It's associated with (なつ) (summer), beach outings, and 花火(はなび) (fireworks) gatherings.

WORD FORMATION:

  • 西(せい) (west) + () (melon) = 'western melon' (originated from western Asia/Africa)

CULTURAL NOTES:

  • すいか()り (watermelon splitting): Traditional beach game where blindfolded participants try to smash a watermelon with a stick while others give directions
  • Japanese watermelons are often round and can be very expensive, especially gift-quality ones
  • Square watermelons exist as novelty items

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • すいかを()る: to cut watermelon
  • すいかの(たね): watermelon seeds
  • (つめ)たいすいか: cold watermelon

RELATED WORDS:

  • メロン: melon (cantaloupe type)
  • 果物(くだもの): fruit
  • (なつ)風物詩(ふうぶつし): summer tradition/symbol