すいか
すいか
noun
watermelon
1.
watermelon
A large, round fruit with green skin, red flesh, and black seeds. A summer staple in Japan.
すいか (also written 西瓜, meaning 'western melon' from Chinese) is a quintessential summer fruit in Japan. It's associated with 夏 (summer), beach outings, and 花火 (fireworks) gatherings.
WORD FORMATION:
- 西 (west) + 瓜 (melon) = 'western melon' (originated from western Asia/Africa)
CULTURAL NOTES:
- すいか割り (watermelon splitting): Traditional beach game where blindfolded participants try to smash a watermelon with a stick while others give directions
- Japanese watermelons are often round and can be very expensive, especially gift-quality ones
- Square watermelons exist as novelty items
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- すいかを切る: to cut watermelon
- すいかの種: watermelon seeds
- 冷たいすいか: cold watermelon
RELATED WORDS:
- メロン: melon (cantaloupe type)
- 果物: fruit
- 夏の風物詩: summer tradition/symbol