1.
always, constantly
At all times; without exception. More formal than いつも.
常に means "always" or "at all times" with a formal, written tone. It emphasizes consistency and permanence.
Similar words
- いつも: always (casual, everyday — the most common choice)
- 常に: always (formal, written — implies principle or permanent state)
- 絶えず: constantly, incessantly (emphasizes continuous action without break)
- 常々: habitually, always (often with opinions or thoughts one regularly holds)
Common patterns
Position in sentence
Placed before the verb or adjective it modifies.
Register
Formal and written. In everyday speech, いつも is more natural. 常に appears in essays, speeches, business writing, and proverbs.
Related Words
Compare:
いつも (always (casual, everyday)
Compare:
絶えず (constantly, incessantly)
Compare:
常々 (habitually, always)
Compare:
絶え間ない (ceaseless)
Compare:
常日頃 (always)
Compare:
常時 (constantly)