1.
to steam
To cook food using steam.
野菜を蒸す。
To steam vegetables.
芋を蒸して食べる。
To steam sweet potatoes and eat them.
魚は焼くより蒸した方がおいしい。
Fish tastes better steamed than grilled.
2.
to be humid, to be sultry
Describing hot and humid weather.
今日は蒸す。
It's humid today.
蒸し暑い日が続いている。
The hot and humid days continue.
夏は蒸すので、窓を開けて風を入れる。
It's humid in summer, so I open the windows to let the breeze in.
蒸す means to steam (cooking) or to be humid (weather).
TRANSITIVITY:
- Transitive: 野菜を蒸す (to steam vegetables)
- Intransitive: 今日は蒸す (it's humid today)
COOKING USES:
- 野菜を蒸す: to steam vegetables
- 肉を蒸す: to steam meat
- 蒸し料理: steamed dishes
WEATHER USES:
- 蒸し暑い: hot and humid, muggy
- 蒸す日: a humid/muggy day
RELATED WORDS:
- 蒸し器: steamer (cooking tool)
- 蒸し焼き: steam-grilling
- 蒸しパン: steamed bread/bun
- 茶碗蒸し: savory egg custard
- 蒸気: steam