1.
clear soup, Japanese broth
A clear Japanese soup made with dashi and typically containing a few refined ingredients. Distinguished from miso soup by its clear, delicate broth.
Clear soup has a more refined taste than miso soup and suits formal Japanese cuisine.
Usually said with the polite prefix お: お吸い物. A few chosen ingredients (tofu, shrimp, clams, seasonal vegetables) float in clear dashi seasoned with salt and a little soy sauce, topped with a fragrant garnish (吸い口) such as 木の芽 or yuzu peel.
Similar words
- 味噌汁: miso soup — everyday and cloudy with miso; 吸い物 is clear and more formal
- すまし汁: another name for clear soup
Cultural note
Clam soup (蛤の吸い物) is traditional for the Girls' Festival (ひな祭り), and matsutake soup is an autumn luxury.