(てんびん)

てんびん
noun
balance scale; Libra
1. balance scale; balance
A weighing device with two pans suspended from a horizontal beam.
天秤(てんびん)(おも)さを(はか)る。
To weigh something with a balance scale.
両方(りょうほう)天秤(てんびん)にかける。
To weigh both options (figuratively).
2. Libra (zodiac sign)
The seventh sign of the zodiac, represented by scales.
(わたし)天秤(てんびん)()です。
I'm a Libra.

天秤(てんびん) refers to a balance scale with two pans, used both literally and figuratively.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • 天秤(てんびん)にかける: to weigh options, compare two things (often with a nuance of playing both sides)
  • 天秤(てんびん)(): Libra (zodiac sign, Sept 23 - Oct 23)
  • 天秤(てんびん)(ぼう): carrying pole with loads on both ends

FIGURATIVE USE:
The expression 天秤(てんびん)にかける often implies comparing two options in a calculating way, sometimes with a negative nuance of trying to have it both ways.

RELATED:

  • (はかり): scale, weighing device (general term)
  • 体重計(たいじゅうけい): bathroom scale