じわじわ

じわじわ
adverb, onomatopoeia
gradually; slowly; steadily
1. gradually; slowly; steadily
Describes something that happens little by little over time, with a sense of persistence or inevitability. Often implies a slow but inexorable progress.
物価(ぶっか)がじわじわと()がっている。
Prices are gradually rising.
じわじわと()いてくる(くすり)だ。
It's a medicine that works gradually.
じわじわと人気(にんき)(ひろ)がっている。
Its popularity is spreading steadily.
2. seeping; oozing; spreading slowly
Describes liquid slowly spreading or seeping, or a sensation gradually spreading through the body.
(あせ)がじわじわと(ひたい)(にじ)んできた。
Sweat slowly started to bead on my forehead.
(みず)がじわじわとコンクリートに()()んでいった。
Water slowly seeped into the concrete.
(から)いものを()べたら、じわじわと(くち)(なか)(あつ)くなってきた。
After eating something spicy, my mouth gradually started to burn.

USAGE:
じわじわ(と) + verb

Sense 1 (gradual change):

Emphasizes slow, persistent change that may not be immediately noticeable but accumulates over time:

  • じわじわ(と)()える (to increase gradually)
  • じわじわ(と)(ひろ)がる (to spread slowly)
  • じわじわ(と)(せま)る (to close in gradually)

Sense 2 (seeping/spreading):

Describes liquids or sensations spreading slowly:

  • じわじわ(にじ)む (to seep out slowly)
  • じわじわ(あつ)くなる (to gradually get hot)

NUANCE:
Often carries a sense of something inevitable or relentless—the change may be slow but it's persistent and will eventually have a significant effect.

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 徐々(じょじょ)に - Gradually (more formal)
  • だんだん - Gradually, more and more
  • ゆっくり - Slowly (focus on pace)

Related Articles

Common Onomatopoeia and Mimetic Words