(から)

からい
adjective (i-adjective)
spicy, salty
1. spicy, hot (taste)
Describes food that is spicy or hot (chili-hot, not temperature-hot).
これ(から)です
This is spicy.
I like spicy food.
Can you eat spicy food?
The curry was too spicy, so I drank a lot of water.
This shop's ramen is spicy, but it's very delicious so it's popular.
2. salty
Can also mean salty, though しょっぱい (shoppai) is more common for 'salty' in eastern Japan.
This miso soup is salty.
I like salty flavors.
These pickles are a little salty, aren't they?
I put in too much salt and it became too salty.
In Kansai they say 'karai,' but in Kanto many people say 'shoppai.'
Regional difference in usage for 'salty'

(から)い is an i-adjective with two main meanings: spicy and salty.

MEANINGS:
1. Spicy/hot (most common): (から)料理(りょうり) (spicy food)
2. Salty (regional): More common in western Japan; eastern Japan prefers しょっぱい

FORMS:

  • Negative: (から)くない
  • Past: (から)かった
  • Adverb: (から)

CAUTION - DIFFERENT WORD:
(つら) means "painful, hard, difficult" - same kanji but different reading and meaning entirely.

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • (から)もの(): to like spicy food
  • (から)すぎる: too spicy
  • 辛口(からくち): dry (sake), spicy; also "harsh criticism"
  • 甘辛(あまから)い: sweet and spicy