(とうと)

とうとい
i-adjective
precious, noble, sacred
descriptive
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present(とうと)(とうと)くない
Past(とうと)かった(とうと)くなかった
て form(とうと)くて(とうと)くなくて
Adverbial(とうと)
Conditional ば(とうと)ければ(とうと)くなければ
Conditional たら(とうと)かったら(とうと)くなかったら
1. precious, valuable, important
Of great value and deserving of respect and protection. Used for abstract things like life, time, experiences, and sacrifices.
(いのち)(とうと)い。
Life is precious.
I was given a precious experience.
Today's peace stands upon many precious sacrifices.
2. noble, sacred, holy, exalted
Having a dignified, sacred, or spiritually elevated quality. Used for deities, religious figures, and things of spiritual significance.
To put one's hands together before a sacred Buddhist statue.
This mountain has been considered a sacred place since ancient times.
The figure of the monk who had undergone training appeared noble.

Pronunciation

This word has two common readings: (とうと)い and (たっと)い. Both are correct and interchangeable, though (とうと)い is more common in everyday speech. The kanji (とうと)い can also be read the same way and has a similar meaning, though (とうと)い leans more toward "valuable, high-ranking" while (とうと)い leans toward "worthy of respect, sacred."

Slang usage

In internet and otaku culture, (とうと)い (often written とうとい or (とうと)い) is used as slang to express overwhelming admiration or emotional response to something cute, beautiful, or heartwarming — similar to English "precious" or "I can't even." This usage is very informal.

Common collocations