(ちめいしょう)

ちめいしょう
noun
fatal wound, mortal blow
1. fatal wound, mortal injury
A wound or injury serious enough to cause death.
被害者(ひがいしゃ)頭部(とうぶ)致命傷(ちめいしょう)()った
The victim sustained a fatal wound to the head.
致命傷(ちめいしょう)背中(せなか)()(きず)だった。
The fatal wound was a stab wound in the back.
The autopsy revealed that there was only one fatal wound.
2. fatal blow, decisive damage
Figuratively, a critical problem or setback that leads to the failure or downfall of a project, career, organization, or situation.
あのスキャンダル致命傷(ちめいしょう)になった。
That scandal became the fatal blow.
A management misjudgment proved to be a fatal blow for the company.
A verbal gaffe right before the election could prove to be a fatal blow.

Usage

The literal sense (sense 1) appears in crime reports and medical contexts. The figurative sense (sense 2) is very common in news, business, and everyday conversation to describe something that causes irreparable damage.

Common collocations

Related words