1.
slang; colloquial language; vernacular
Informal words or expressions used in everyday speech rather than in formal or literary contexts.
「やばい」は俗語だ。
"Yabai" is slang.
この辞書には俗語も多く収録されている。
This dictionary also includes many slang terms.
論文やビジネス文書では俗語の使用を避けるべきだ。
You should avoid using slang in academic papers and business documents.
Composed of 俗 (common, vulgar) + 語 (word, language). Refers to informal vocabulary that is widely used in spoken language but not considered standard or appropriate for formal writing.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 俗語を使う (use slang)
- 俗語表現 (slang expression)
- 俗語辞典 (slang dictionary)
- 若者俗語 (youth slang)
SIMILAR WORDS:
- スラング — slang (loanword, more casual; often used for English slang specifically)
- 口語 — spoken language, colloquial language (broader term for informal speech)
- 方言 — dialect (regional variation, not necessarily informal)
- 隠語 — jargon, argot (in-group language, more secretive connotation)