使(しようにん)

しようにん
noun
servant; employee; hired help
formalwork
1. servant; hired help; domestic worker
A person employed to perform domestic or manual labor in a household. Often used in historical or literary contexts to refer to servants in wealthy households.
There were many servants in the mansion.
The servants are preparing the meal.
Nobles in the past lived with many servants in their employ.
2. employee (legal term)
In legal contexts, a person employed by another, especially in relation to employer liability and labor law.
The employer bears responsibility for the actions of the employee.
The Civil Code defines the relationship between employee and employer.

Primarily associated with household servants in historical or literary contexts. In modern everyday language, words like 従業員(じゅうぎょういん) or 社員(しゃいん) are more common for 'employee.'

Common collocations

Similar words