田園(でんえん)

でんえん
noun
rural district; countryside; pastoral scenery
1. rural district; countryside
Areas characterized by fields, farms, and open land, as opposed to urban areas. Evokes a sense of peaceful, agricultural landscape.
田園(でんえん)が広(ひろ)がっている。
The countryside stretches out before us.
窓(まど)から美(うつく)しい田園(でんえん)風景(ふうけい)が見(み)えた。
A beautiful rural landscape was visible from the window.
都会(とかい)を離(はな)れて田園(でんえん)地帯(ちたい)に引(ひ)っ越(こ)した。
I left the city and moved to a rural area.
2. pastoral; idyllic rural scenery
Used attributively to describe things associated with an idealized countryside life, often with literary or aesthetic overtones.
田園(でんえん)生活(せいかつ)に憧(あこが)れる。
I long for a pastoral life.
ベートーヴェンの「田園(でんえん)」は有名(ゆうめい)な交響曲(こうきょうきょく)だ。
Beethoven's 'Pastoral' is a famous symphony.
この小説(しょうせつ)は田園(でんえん)の暮(く)らしを美(うつく)しく描(えが)いている。
This novel beautifully depicts pastoral life.

Composed of 田(でん) (rice field) and 園(えん) (garden, park). The word paints a picture of open farmland and fields, conveying a peaceful, often idealized image of the countryside. It has literary and aesthetic overtones that 田舎(いなか) (countryside) lacks.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 田園(でんえん)風景(ふうけい): rural landscape
  • 田園(でんえん)地帯(ちたい): rural area
  • 田園(でんえん)生活(せいかつ): pastoral life
  • 田園(でんえん)都市(とし): garden city (an urban planning concept)

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 田舎(いなか): countryside — more everyday and conversational; can carry a negative nuance of being backward
  • 農村(のうそん): farming village — focuses specifically on agricultural communities
  • 郊外(こうがい): suburbs — the area between city and countryside
general
Added 2026.4.9 4:19
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