(がんめんそうはく)

がんめんそうはく
noun
deathly pale; white as a sheet
1. deathly pale; white as a sheet
A state where one's face has lost all color, typically from shock, fear, illness, or extreme emotion.
(かれ)顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)になった。
He turned deathly pale.
()らせを()いて顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)だった。
She was white as a sheet after hearing the news.
試験(しけん)結果(けっか)()て、顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)になる学生(がくせい)もいた。
Some students turned pale upon seeing their exam results.
事故(じこ)現場(げんば)目撃(もくげき)した人々(ひとびと)は、みな顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)()ちすくんでいた。
Everyone who witnessed the accident scene stood frozen, white as a sheet.

A four-character compound (四字熟語(よじじゅくご)): 顔面(がんめん) (face) + 蒼白(そうはく) (pale, pallid). Describes the dramatic loss of color from the face.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)になる: turn deathly pale
  • 顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)()ちすくむ: stand frozen, pale-faced
  • 顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)患者(かんじゃ): a pale-faced patient

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • (あお)ざめる: to turn pale — a verb form; more commonly used in everyday speech
  • ()()()く: the blood drains from one's face — a vivid idiomatic expression for turning pale
  • ()(さお)になる: to turn completely pale/blue — casual and common

USAGE:
More dramatic and literary than (あお)ざめる. Commonly appears in novels, news reports about emergencies, and dramatic descriptions. Can be used as a na-adjective (顔面蒼白(がんめんそうはく)表情(ひょうじょう)) or as a noun with になる.