1.
doctor, physician
A medical professional who diagnoses and treats patients.
医者に行く。
To go to the doctor.
医者になりたい。
I want to become a doctor.
熱があるので、医者に診てもらった。
I had a fever, so I had a doctor examine me.
医者は「もっと休んでください」と言った。
The doctor said, "Please rest more."
お腹が痛くて医者に行ったら、薬をもらった。
I went to the doctor because my stomach hurt, and I received medicine.
医者 is the everyday word for 'doctor' in Japanese.
COMMON PATTERNS:
- 医者に行く: to go to the doctor
- 医者に診てもらう: to be examined by a doctor
- 医者に掛かる: to see a doctor (for treatment)
- 医者になる: to become a doctor
FORMALITY LEVELS:
- お医者さん: doctor (polite, child-friendly — the most common spoken form)
- 医者: doctor (neutral)
- 医師: physician (formal/official — used in documents, news, and legal contexts)
SPECIALISTS:
- 歯医者: dentist
- 獣医: veterinarian
- 名医: renowned doctor
PROVERB:
医者の不養生: the doctor neglects their own health (equivalent to 'the cobbler's children have no shoes')
Related Words
Synonym:
医師 (formal/official)