1.
back of the hand
The dorsal side of the hand, opposite to the palm.
手の甲が赤い。
The back of my hand is red.
手の甲を見せてください。
Please show me the back of your hand.
手の甲に日焼け止めをしっかり塗った。
I thoroughly applied sunscreen on the back of my hand.
冬になると手の甲が乾燥して、ひび割れしやすくなる。
In winter, the back of my hands gets dry and tends to crack.
手の甲は紫外線の影響を受けやすいので、外に出るときは日焼け止めを塗ったほうがいい。
The back of the hand is easily affected by UV rays, so it's better to apply sunscreen when going out.
COMPOSITION: 手 (hand) + の (possessive) + 甲 (shell, carapace, back). The character 甲 refers to the hard outer surface, as in a turtle's shell.
CONTRAST:
- 手の甲: back of the hand (dorsal side)
- 手の平/掌: palm (palmar side)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 手の甲で拭く (to wipe with the back of the hand)
- 手の甲にキスをする (to kiss the back of the hand)
- 手の甲のシミ (age spots on the back of the hand)
- 手の甲に塗る (to apply to the back of the hand)
USAGE NOTE: 手の甲 is commonly mentioned in contexts of:
- Skincare and sun protection
- Gestures and body language
- Medical examinations (checking veins, IV placement)
RELATED BODY PARTS:
- 手の平/掌 (palm)
- 足の甲 (top of the foot)
- 二の腕 (upper arm)
- 指 (finger)