1.
fragility; weakness; vulnerability
The state of being easily damaged, broken, or attacked. Used for physical structures, systems, or situations.
脆弱な地盤の上に建てられた。
It was built on fragile ground.
経済の脆弱性が露呈した。
The fragility of the economy was exposed.
2.
security vulnerability
In IT context, a weakness in a system that can be exploited by attackers.
セキュリティの脆弱性が発見された。
A security vulnerability was discovered.
WORD STRUCTURE:
脆 (brittle, fragile) + 弱 (weak)
COMMON FORMS:
- 脆弱な (na-adjective)
- 脆弱性 (vulnerability - noun with 性)
IT/SECURITY CONTEXT:
- 脆弱性診断 - vulnerability assessment
- 脆弱性対策 - vulnerability countermeasures
- ゼロデイ脆弱性 - zero-day vulnerability
- 脆弱性を突く - to exploit a vulnerability
OTHER CONTEXTS:
- 脆弱な基盤 - fragile foundation
- 精神的に脆弱 - mentally fragile
- 脆弱な立場 - vulnerable position
ANTONYM:
堅牢 - robust, solid