1.
giant, colossus
A being of enormous size, either in mythology, fiction, or figurative description of a very large person.
巨人が現れた。
A giant appeared.
神話には巨人の伝説が多い。
There are many legends of giants in mythology.
北欧神話では、巨人と神々が戦う物語が語られている。
In Norse mythology, stories are told of giants battling the gods.
2.
great figure, titan
A person of outstanding importance or achievement in a particular field. Used to praise someone's towering influence or legacy.
音楽界の巨人と呼ばれた。
He was called a titan of the music world.
彼は文学の巨人だ。
He is a giant of literature.
科学の巨人たちの肩の上に立って、私たちは前に進んでいる。
Standing on the shoulders of the giants of science, we move forward.
USAGE:
Also the nickname of the Yomiuri Giants (読売ジャイアンツ), Japan's most famous professional baseball team, commonly called 巨人 in everyday conversation. Context usually makes the meaning clear.
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 巨人と呼ばれる: to be called a giant
- ~界の巨人: titan of the ~ world
- 巨人軍: the Giants (baseball team)
- 巨人戦: Giants game