1.
fall, descent, drop, falling
The act of falling or dropping down due to gravity. Used for physical objects falling from a height, and in scientific contexts for free fall and gravitational phenomena.
屋根から雪が落下した。
Snow fell from the roof.
工事現場では落下物に注意してください。
Please watch out for falling objects at the construction site.
自由落下の実験では、空気抵抗がなければ全ての物体が同じ速さで落ちる。
In a free-fall experiment, if there is no air resistance, all objects fall at the same speed.
USAGE:
A formal word for falling, used more in written language, news, and technical contexts than in daily conversation (where 落ちる is more natural).
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 自由落下: free fall
- 落下物: falling object
- 落下傘: parachute
- 落下地点: point of impact
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 落下する: to fall, to drop
- 落下を防ぐ: to prevent falling