(げんが)

げんが
noun
original artwork; key animation frame
technical
1. original picture; original artwork
The original painting, drawing, or artwork from which reproductions are made.
原画(げんが)展示(てんじ)する
To exhibit original artwork.
I went to see original works by a famous artist at the museum.
Unlike printed reproductions, the brushwork remains intact in the original painting.
2. key animation frame; key drawing
In anime production, the main drawings that define the start and end points of a movement, from which in-between frames are created.
原画(げんが)()
To draw key animation frames.
In anime production, the key animator first draws the pictures that define the key points of movement.
The task of filling in between key frames is called in-betweening.

Composed of (げん) (original) + () (picture/drawing). Has two distinct domains of use.

SENSE 1 — ART:
The original painting or drawing from which reproductions are made.

SENSE 2 — ANIME/ANIMATION:
Key frames that define the start and end points of a movement.

  • 原画(げんが)マン: key animator (well-known job title)
  • 原画(げんが)動画(どうが): key frames → in-between frames (standard workflow)
  • 作画(さくが): drawing/animation work (broader term)

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