(はくひょう)

はくひょう
noun
blank ballot; vote in favor
1. blank ballot; abstention vote
A ballot cast with nothing written on it, used to record turnout without choosing any candidate or option.
白票(はくひょう)(とう)じた。
I cast a blank ballot.
白票(はくひょう)投票(とうひょう)(りつ)(ふく)まれる。
Blank ballots are also counted in the voter turnout.
支持(しじ)できる候補(こうほ)がいなかったので、抗議(こうぎ)意味(いみ)白票(はくひょう)(とう)じた。
There was no candidate I could support, so I cast a blank ballot as a form of protest.
2. white ballot; vote in favor (in the Diet)
In Japan's Diet, a white voting slip indicating approval of a motion, as opposed to a blue slip for opposition.
議員(ぎいん)白票(はくひょう)(とう)じて賛成(さんせい)した。
The lawmaker cast a white ballot to vote in favor.
採決(さいけつ)では白票(はくひょう)過半数(かはんすう)()めた。
In the vote, white ballots made up the majority.
参議院(さんぎいん)採決(さいけつ)では、賛成(さんせい)(あらわ)白票(はくひょう)反対(はんたい)(あらわ)青票(あおひょう)使(つか)われる。
In House of Councillors votes, white ballots indicating approval and blue ballots indicating opposition are used.

Compound of (はく) (white) + (ひょう) (ballot, vote). The word has two distinct uses depending on context.

USAGE:

  • In ordinary elections, a 白票(はくひょう) is a blank ballot — a deliberate abstention that still counts toward turnout.
  • In the Diet's standing-vote procedure, a white slip means approval and a blue slip (青票(あおひょう)) means opposition.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 白票(はくひょう)(とう)じる: to cast a blank (or white) ballot
  • 白票(はくひょう)過半数(かはんすう)()める: white ballots form a majority

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 青票(あおひょう): blue ballot — the opposing vote in Diet procedure
  • 棄権(きけん): abstention — declining to vote at all, not casting a blank ballot