()れる

つれる
verb (ichidan)
to take, to bring (a person)
1. to take along, to bring (a person)
To go somewhere accompanied by a person (or pet). Used when you are guiding or responsible for the person coming with you.
子供(こども)公園(こうえん)()れて()く。
Take the children to the park.
()れて()く = take (someone) somewhere
(いぬ)()れて散歩(さんぽ)する。
Walk the dog (lit: walk taking the dog along).
友達(ともだち)()れて()てもいいですか。
May I bring a friend?
()れて()る = bring (someone)
(かれ)家族(かぞく)()れて海外(かいがい)旅行(りょこう)()った。
He went on a trip abroad with his family.
(ちい)さい子供(こども)()れて電車(でんしゃ)()るときは、(まわ)りの(ひと)迷惑(めいわく)をかけないように()をつけている。
When riding the train with small children, I'm careful not to bother the people around me.

TRANSITIVITY: 他動詞(たどうし) (transitive). Pattern: Xを()れる (take/bring X along).

ASPECT: ている indicates state. ()れている = 'has (someone) with' or 'is accompanied by.'

KEY COMPOUND PATTERNS:

  • ()れて()く (take someone somewhere—away from here)
  • ()れて()る (bring someone—toward here)
  • ()れて(かえ)る (take/bring someone home)
  • ()()す (take out, lead out)

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 子供(こども)()れる (take children)
  • (いぬ)()れる (take a dog)
  • ()(さま) (your companion—polite)

CONTRAST WITH ()って()く:

  • ()れて()く: take a person/animal
  • ()って()く: take an object