一時(いちじ)

いちじ
noun, adverb
temporarily, for a time, one o'clock
time-general
1. temporarily, for a time, for a while
For a limited period, not permanent.
一時(いちじ)的(てき)な措置(そち)です。
It's a temporary measure.
The rain stopped temporarily.
一時(いちじ)帰国(きこく)する。
To return home temporarily.
I'd like temporary storage, please.
一時(いちじ)停止(ていし)する。
To pause temporarily.
2. at one time, once
At a certain point in the past.
At one point I thought about giving up.
一時(いちじ)は人気(にんき)があった。
It was popular at one time.
一時(いちじ)は有名(ゆうめい)だった。
It was famous at one time.
一時(いちじ)は断念(だんねん)した。
I once gave up.
At one point I wondered what would happen.
3. one o'clock
The time of day.
Let's meet at 1 PM.
Time reading
午前(ごぜん)一時(いちじ)に起(お)きた。
I woke up at 1 AM.
一時(いちじ)半(はん)に始(はじ)まる。
It starts at 1:30.
Meet at 1 PM.
一時(いちじ)に帰(かえ)ります。
I'll go home at one o'clock.

一時(いちじ) is a versatile word with three distinct uses depending on context.

SENSE 1 — TEMPORARILY:

SENSE 2 — AT ONE TIME:

  • 一時(いちじ)は: at one point, once (often followed by a contrasting statement)
  • Example pattern: 一時(いちじ)は~が、今(いま)は~ (once it was ~, but now ~)

SENSE 3 — ONE O'CLOCK:
Simply the time 1:00. Used with 午前(ごぜん)/午後(ごご).

Watch out

The same two kanji also spell いっとき (a short while: いっときの気(き)の迷(まよ)い, a passing whim) and ひととき (a brief, usually pleasant moment, mostly written in kana). In the compounds above and for one o'clock, the reading is always いちじ.

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