(ころ)がす

ころがす
verb (godan)
to roll (something)
1. to roll (something), to tumble
To cause something to move by turning it over repeatedly.
ボールを(ころ)がして(あそ)ぶ。
Play by rolling a ball.
子供(こども)(さか)からタイヤを(ころ)がした。
The child rolled a tire down the slope.
丸太(まるた)(ころ)がして(みち)(よこ)()せた。
I rolled the log to the side of the road.
2. to knock down, to throw down
To cause someone or something to fall and roll.
(かれ)相手(あいて)(ころ)がしてポイントを()った。
He threw his opponent down and scored a point.
Used in martial arts/sports contexts
(いぬ)体当(たいあ)たりして(おとうと)(ころ)がした。
The dog body-checked my younger brother and knocked him down.
(あし)をかけて相手(あいて)(ころ)がした。
I tripped my opponent and knocked him down.

(ころ)がす is a transitive verb meaning to roll something or knock something down.

TRANSITIVITY:

  • Type: Transitive (他動詞(たどうし))
  • Pair: (ころ)がる (intransitive - to roll, to fall over)
  • Pattern: Xを(ころ)がす

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • ボールを(ころ)がす (roll a ball)
  • (いし)(ころ)がす (roll a stone)
  • 相手(あいて)(ころ)がす (throw down an opponent)

IDIOMS:

  • (ひと)手玉(てだま)(ころ)がす (to wrap someone around one's finger; to manipulate)